A deep understanding of grammatical structure allows students to make informed choices about style. Students examine the rules of Standard Written English and adapt these rules to develop a personal style. Working in an online collaborative community, students write analytically about grammatical usage and then apply the analysis to their own creative writing. Students emerge from these short courses understanding how their grammatical choices can affect the quality of their prose style.
In this course, students study language building blocks by exploring parts of speech and components of sentences. Students focus on making their writing more vivid, improving accuracy, and creating effective and interesting sentence combinations.

Skilled, careful writers follow the conventions of Standard Written English, but writing is much more than mere adherence to convention. Instructors discuss grammar only when it affects meaning. Writing courses are not remedial. Students must already be proficient in Standard Written English.
Students are not required to purchase any additional materials or texts for this course.
Course Details
This lesson discusses the distinctions between concrete and abstract nouns, count nouns and non-count nouns, and how to tell if a word in a sentence is a noun or another part of speech. Students will practice replacing general nouns with more specific nouns in order to write more vividly.
Topics include transitive and intransitive verbs, action verbs and verbs of state. Students learn syntactic features of verbs and apply tests to determine whether the word in a sentence is a verb or another part of speech. Students practice replacing general verbs with more specific verbs in order to make their sentences more dynamic.
As in lessons 1 and 2, this lesson discusses the complexities of these parts of speech, applying tests to determine features of each part of speech. As with verbs, a key topic will be how to replace general modifiers (like “good”) with more specific modifiers that create more effective descriptions. Adverbial and adjectival phrases will also be covered.
This lesson focuses on the distinction between parts of speech and parts of sentences. Students transition from distinguishing classes of words to studying the roles that subjects, predicates, and phrases play in the construction of sentences. Students also examine the role prepositional phrases play in determining subject/verb agreement. A deeper understanding of sentence parts prepares students for further practice with complex sentence patterns.
The lesson discusses the structure of simple, compound and complex sentences. Students practice punctuating sentences correctly while focusing on using a variety of sentence patterns and rhythms in their writing.
2 hours Monday - Friday during 5 week session (Intensive Mid summer)
Summer Schedules
Learn more about the summer sessions.
Down to Intensive Mid summer Session (5 weeks)
| DATE | EVENT | |
|---|---|---|
NOTES:
| ||
Monday, June 10 | Course begins:
| |
Tuesday, June 18 | Lesson 1: Exercises 1-4 due | |
| Thursday, June 20 | Lesson 1: Exercises 5-7 due | |
| Monday, June 24 | Lesson 1: Final Writing Assignment (fwa) due | |
| Tuesday, June 25 | FWA 1 Workshop begins | |
Thursday, June 27 | Lesson 2: Exercises 1-3 due | |
| Tuesday, July 2 | Lesson 2: Exercises 4-5 due | |
| Monday, July 8 | Lesson 2 FWA due; FWA 1 Workshop ends | |
| Tuesday, July 9 | Lesson 2 FWA Workshop begins | |
| Thursday, July 11 | Lesson 3: Exercises 1-3 due | |
| Tuesday, July 16 | Lesson 3: Exercises 4-5 due | |
Monday, July 22 | Lesson 3 FWA due; FWA Workshop 2 ends | |
| Tuesday, July 23 | Lesson 3 FWA Workshop begins | |
| Thursday, July 25 | Lesson 4: Exercises 1-3 due | |
| Tuesday, July 30 | Lesson 4: Exercises 4-6 due | |
Thursday, August 2 | Lesson 4 FWA due; FWA 3 Workshop ends | |
| Friday, August 3 | Lesson 4 FWA Workshop begins | |
| Tuesday, August 6 | Lesson 5: Exercises 1-3 due | |
| Thursday, August 8 | Lesson 5: Exercises 4-6 due | |
Tuesday, August 13 | Lesson 5 FWA due; FWA 4 Workshop ends | |
| Wednesday, August 14 | Lesson 5 FWA Workshop begins | |
| Tuesday, August 20 | Makeup Lesson due | |
Friday, August 30 | Makeup Lesson due | |
4 to 6 weeks after the course ends, students receive
Please notify CTY if your address will change: ctyonline@jhu.edu | ||
| DATE | EVENT |
|---|---|
NOTES:
| |
Monday, July 8 | Course begins:
|
Tuesday, July 9 | Lesson 1: Exercises 1-4 due |
Thursday, July 11 | Lesson1: Exercises 5-7 due |
Monday, July 15 | Lesson 1 Final Writing Assignment (FWA) due |
Tuesday, July 16 | Lesson 2: Exercises 1-3 |
Thursday, July 18 | Lesson 2: Exercise 4-5 |
Monday, July 22 | Lesson 2 FWA due |
Tuesday, July 23 | Lesson 3: Exercises 1-3 due |
Thursday, July 25 | Lesson 3: Exercises 4-6 due |
Monday, July 29 | Lesson 3: FWA due |
Tuesday, July 30 | Lesson 4: Exercises 1-3 due |
Thursday, August 1 | Lesson 4: Exercises 4-6 due |
Monday, August 5 | Lesson 4 FWA due |
Tuesday, August 6 | Lesson 5: Exercises 1-3 due |
Thursday, August 8 | Lesson 5: Exercises 4-6 due |
Monday, August 12 | Lesson 5 FWA due Course ends Lesson 5 Workshop opens on Tuesday and remains open one week. |
4 to 6 weeks after the course ends, students receive
Please notify CTY if your address will change: ctyonline@jhu.edu |
Demo
If this course uses a web-based classroom for assignments and group discussion, your browser will need to allow cookies, javascript, and popup windows from the classroom web site. |
"Before this course, I hated writing. Now, after the course, I love to write!"
"I think these CTY online courses are a great idea. The course really helped me understand and learn more about the subject I was studying: Language.
What I really liked about the course was that you get to share your opinions about other people's work and also meet new people. I have a strong feeling that this is really going to help me in school."
"I enjoyed doing this Language Course with Mrs. S___. When I needed help, she was available. I hope, if I do Language at CTY again, that Mrs. S___ will be my teacher!"
"User friendly, easy to follow course."
"The course was strenuous and challenging which as a parent what I expected and desired from CTYOnline. The instructor had a very high expectations and pushed the student to work hard."
"We were very pleased with the course and the content in the material. It was a lot of work though, more than we thought it would be. Our son enjoyed it and really did learn a lot."
"This course was very organized, very challenging, and increased my son's interest in writing."
"Wow ... what a learning experience our whole family had! My daughter was challenged and is now lightyears ahead of where she was with grammar. As a parent, I, of course, made it my business to read all the materials and sharpen up my own skills in grammar after my daughter would go to bed. I have to say I was challenged as well! My daughter and I are now having a great time copying pages from classics, and highlighting modifiers, verbs, phrases, etc. We discuss how the writer used grammar to convey a story, and what a different story it would be without that style. My hats off to Mrs. S___. Her comments were thoughtful, helpful and always encouraging."
"Mrs. B___ was a wonderful instructor. We truly appreciated the personalized critiques and encouragement she shared with M___. Even though this was an online course, she personalized instruction and really got to know our son as a writer. Establishing this type of rapport with M___ made him more receptive to his learning experiences. He really enjoyed this course and learned a lot."
"This class was excellent. It started out with an opportunity to write a nonsense sentence. My son had so much fun, it spilled over to the rest of the semester. This is a lot to say for a math kid. Thank you so much for the infectious enthusiasm and encouragement that was modeled by the instructor."